EMISSIVITY FOR VARIOUS MATERIALS
MATERIAL
EMISSIVITY RANGE
IRtec
SELECTION
Aluminum
  • pure, highly polished plate
  • oxidized at 600oC
  • common use plate
  • 0,04 – 0,06
    0,11 – 0,19
    0,09
    LoE
    LoE
    LoE
    Brass
  • pure, highly polished plate
  • oxidized at 600oC
  • 0,1
    0,61 – 0,59
    LoE
    LoE
    Chromium, highly polished
    0,08 – 0,36
    LoE
    Copper
  • polished
  • heated to 600°C
  • 0,05
    0,57
    LoE
    LoE
    Gold, pure, highly polished
    0,02 – 0,03
    LoE
    Iron and steel (stainless steel not included)
  • iron, polished
  • cast iron, polished
  • cast iron, oxidized at 600oC
  • iron, forged, polished
  • iron, forged, oxidized, matted
  • iron, rusted plate
  • steel, polished
  • steel, oxidized at 600oC
  • steel, rolled plate
  • steel, rough plate
  • 0,14 – 0,38
    0,21
    0,64 – 0,78
    0,28
    0,94
    0,69
    0,07
    0,79
    0,66
    0,94 – 0,97
    LoE
    LoE
    LoE
    LoE
    HiE
    LoE
    LoE
    LoE
    LoE
    HiE
    Lead, gray oxidized
    0,28
    LoE
    Mercury
    0,09 – 0,12
    LoE
    Molybdenum, filament
    0,10 – 0,20
    LoE
    Nickel
  • polished
  • plate, oxidized at 600°C
  • 0,07
    0,37 – 0,48
    LoE
    LoE
    Platinum
  • pure, polished plate
  • wire
  • 0,05 – 0,10
    0,07 – 0,18
    LoE
    LoE
    Silver, pure, polished
    0,02 – 0,03
    LoE
    Stainless steel
  • polished
  • type 310, furnace oxidized 
  • 0,07
    0,90 – 0,97
    LoE
    HiE
    Tin, bright
    0,06
    LoE
    Tungsten, aged filament
    0,03 – 0,35
    LoE
    Zinc
  • pure, commercial, polished
  • galvanized plate
  • 0,05
    0,21
    LoE
    LoE
    Asbestos
    0,93 – 0,94
    HiE
    Brick
  • red, rough
  • fire clay
  • 0,93
    0,75
    HiE
    HiE
    Carbon
  • filament
  • carbon black, rough deposit
  • 0,53
    0,78 – 0,84
    HiE
    HiE
    Glass (Pyrex, lead, carbonate - containing)
    0,85 – 0,95
    HiE
    Marble, bright grey, polished 
    0,93
    HiE
    Paints, lacquers
  • white enamel
  • black lacquer
  • aluminum-based
  • oil-based, 16 colours
  • 0,91
    0,96 – 0,98
    0,27 – 0,67
    0,92 – 0,96
    HiE
    HiE
    LoE
    HiE
    Porcelain, glazed
    0,92
    HiE
    Quartz, opaque
    0,68 – 0,92
    HiE
    Water
    0,95 – 0,96
    HiE
    Oak wood, smooth
    0,90
    HiE
    NOTE: Lower emissivity surfaces require more stable conditions than those with high emissivity, for an accurate temperature control.
    This table contains approximate values which can significantly vary depending on the surface status. For best results, IRtec testing is necessary upon installation.
     
    LoE = reduced emissivity
    HiE = high emissivity